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2020 Pass Efficiency Rank: 28 Kamara had 99 carries on outside zone runs, while Murray had 104 on inside zone and duo combined. If you have a threat to run, RG3, Kaep, Wilson, etc then you are forcing DE to try and figure out what is going on instead of rushing upfield. Before he suffered a season-ending knee injury in Week 10, the offense ranked 22nd in EPA per play (.016), a jump from 29th and -.124 last season. The run game could get much better with all the jets and fake jet motion theyll give to newly signed wideout Curtis Samuel, which should unlock the defense. It worked with. Tampa Bay generated the fourth-highest rate of rushes where the running back made a cut away from the initial path. [8] Former Pittsburgh and Stanford head coach Walt Harris also used a variation of the West Coast offense during his stint at Pittsburgh. The horizontally stretching runs and play-action shots dominate the current NFL landscape, but that's not the only scheme teams are running. Contrary to popular belief, the offense also uses the 7-step drop for shallow crosses, deep ins and comebacks. With the addition of Julio Jones to pair with A.J. 2020 Pass Efficiency Rank: 10 The ground game is the foundation of the Ravens' scheme. Mike Holmgren is another prominent member of Bill Walsh's coaching tree. Overall, Mike Shanahan accumulated an overall record of 178-144: 170138 in the regular season, with an 8-6 postseason record that included 2 Super Bowl victories. I was searching for a play that could create a big vertical Chargers in the 1960s and later by Don Coryell's St. Louis Cardinals and Chargers in the 1970s and 1980s. No team has run a higher percentage of play action since 2017 than the Rams (32.5%). Originally the offense used two split backs, giving it an uneven alignment in which five players aligned to one side of the ball and four players aligned on the other side (with the quarterback and center directly behind the ball). Reid coached the Eagles to 5 NFC Championship Game appearances (4 straight seasons from 2001-2004, and again in 2008). OCTOBER 08, 2020. Later in the game, an observed tendency in a certain situation by the opposing defense could be exploited. Since the offensive team knew that the first 15 plays would be run as scripted no matter what, they could practice those plays to perfection, minimizing mistakes and penalties. 7/21/2014 1. Hopefully that means more explosive pass plays, a metric the Football Team also ranked dead last in last year. Offensive schemes in football ebb and flow from year to year, adapting along with the game itself. A reporter mistakenly applied Kosar's statement to the 1980s-era attack of Walsh's 49ers.[2]. That horizontal stretch run play made up 24% of the Bears' rushing offense in 2019, but 48% last year. In addition, it requires the quarterback to be able to quickly pick the best one of five receivers to throw to, certainly much more quickly than in previously used systems. He first started his NFL coaching career with the Denver Broncos in the 1980s, coaching receivers and then serving as offensive coordinator under Dan Reeves from 1984 to 1987. The West Coast Offense as implemented under Walsh features precisely run pass patterns by the receivers that make up about 65% to 80% of the offensive scheme. They are a big trips formation team, putting together the fourth-highest rate in the league last year, which fits their personnel to a tee. Jki 052721 Jagsotas 24. Once thought a contradiction in terms, it achieves ball control by using short, high percentage passing routes. In this offense the receivers also have reads and change their routes based on the coverages presented to them. Despite often leading teams plagued by injuries, Shanahan has molded the 49ers into a physical, hard-nosed team with a potent run-first version of the West Coast offense. That would entail a diverse run game where the Eagles use quarterback counter and quarterback power to go along with the option stuff and heavy play-action sets that allow Hurts to throw to deep crossing routes. 2020 Pass Efficiency Rank: 30 The following year, despite losing rising star quarterback Carson Wentz to a torn ACL, Pederson was still able to guide his team to a world championship. 2020 Pass Efficiency Rank: 6 Some modern WCO's have even used shotgun formations (e.g. Walsh went as far as to script the first 25 plays but most teams stop at 15. Several coaches and players associated with BYU's football program had success with this offense at BYU and elsewhere, including Virgil Carter, Mike Holmgren, Andy Reid, Brian Billick, Ted Tollner, Doug Scovil, Norm Chow, Jim McMahon, Steve Young, Ty Detmer, and Steve Sarkisian. West Coast Offense Pistol Doubles - Y Shallow Cross. He adapted his offense, maybe getting back to his Saints roots, and showed more complexity last season. The Chiefs' passing scheme is often based upon creating a weakside triangle by placing tight end Travis Kelce as the isolated receiver on the backside of trips formation, having Tyreek Hill as the innermost slot receiver and releasing the running back to the weak side. They can also improve their rate of screens (22nd in the league last season) while also getting Tua under center to let him have a larger proportion of easy throws off play-action dropbacks. Hackett would later teach his version of Walsh's offense to several coaches, including former Green Bay Packers head coach Mike McCarthy. As a result, Walsh's version has come to be known as the "West Coast offense". Chicago was a heavy RPO, inside zone team in 2019 but moved, like the rest of the league, to an outside zone-based system. Quarterbacks such as Randall Cunningham and Michael Vick have been successful runners in this offense, as well as other notable scrambling quarterbacks such as Jake Plummer, Donovan McNabb, Aaron Rodgers, Russell Wilson and Tyrod Taylor. Hes run just over 25% of the team's snaps in that personnel grouping over the past two seasons. The two issues I had were there was only a big play if a defensive player missed a tackle, and we really only stressed the defense horizontally. One thing that differentiates Minnesota as an outside zone unit compared to the team's outside counterparts is the use of a fullback. 2020 Rush Efficiency Rank: 6. Head coach Frank Reich will look to run it back with Carson Wentz, his quarterback in Philadelphia when he was offensive coordinator there. Smith's offenses have been great at it, producing the most expected points added per play over the past two seasons when handing it off on that scheme and the second-most EPA per play when showing that look and pulling the ball for play action. The Eagles, with the help of backup QB and Super Bowl MVP Nick Foles, defeated the New England Patriots in Super Bowl LII. Kyle Shanahans father was one of the originators of the offense, but Shanahan has evolved since his dad, Mike, took the league by storm with it in 1998. It will be interesting to see if Cleveland comes off this blueprint and lets quarterback Baker Mayfield drop back and sling it more. [9][10], Although not related to the West Coast offense, the similar "dink-and-dunk" offense has also helped quarterbacks that are more adept to older systems. Theyll need some easy completions for their quarterback as he gets his feet wet. The quarterback makes three reads and if no opportunity is available after three reads, the QB will then check off to a back or tight end. That said, Norvell's run a variety of offenses in his career, from West Coast to pistol, balanced and spread. Mike Shanahan is another NFL head coach who has had success running the West Coast offense. Jaguars (16) QB Trevor Lawrence during drills at Thursday's OTA session. HUNTSVILLE, Ala. -- James Spady is bringing the pistol offense to Alabama A&M, but is still banking on winning with defense. 2020 Pass Efficiency Rank: 3 Sign Up, 2020 Pass Efficiency Rank: 18 You wont see RPOs or outside zone or any other trending concepts make their way into Tampa Bay next year. Houston's inside zone run scheme might have to change because of the potential quarterback change. Offensive coordinator Brian Daboll has created the perfect attack for quarterback, The Panthers ranked 20th in shotgun rate despite Brady playing almost every snap in the gun with, Head coach Zac Taylor didnt have to adapt his offense too much after the team drafted quarterback, was better. The Raiders' play-action usage is just below average, but importantly, their deep pass rate took a sudden shift in 2020. The offense ran the ball at the fourth-highest rate in the league last season and called play action at the seventh-highest rate. If Jordan Love is the quarterback in 2021, maybe a heavy dose of under-center outside zone runs and bootlegs will go a long way to helping him settle in at the NFL level. Walsh's system immediately paid off, as Virgil Carter led the league in passing percentage in 1971. 49ers. He was tied for fourth in screen targets among receivers. Colin Kaepernick Not Expecting Huge Changes From Nevada Pistol Offense To Jim Harbaugh . Aaron Rodgers is the trigger man in Mike McCarthy's modern version of the West Coast Offense. They can also improve their rate of screens (22nd in the league last season) while also getting Tua under center to let him have a larger proportion of easy throws off play-action dropbacks. 2020 Pass Efficiency Rank: 31 The timed spots are often farther down field than in the Walsh-style offense, and the system requires a greater reliance on traditional pocket passing. HB Draw. The Seattle Seahawks use the West Coast offense.. The Tua Tagovailoa era officially begins in Miami with co-offensive coordinators George Godsey and Eric Studesville. During his time as head coach, he won two Super Bowls with the Broncos in 1997 & 1998, utilizing John Elway's passing skills and leadership. They ranked just 21st in RPO rate when Burrow was injured. Cardinals head coach Kliff Kingsbury is sticking to his. The highpoint of the BYU offense was an NCAA Division I-A national football championship in 1984 and a Heisman Trophy for Ty Detmer in 1990. Attention to detail and elite level of coaching are what Lombardi needs to bring from New Orleans, but the offense itself might look very different. After several years as a color commentator on ESPN Monday Night Football, he signed a deal to return to the Raiders as head coach for the 2018 NFL season. The Pistol offense . Under the Kubiak clan, the Vikings have been a heavy outside zone team, ranking first in usage in 2019 before falling to seventh last year as they became a little more downhill. Then, from 2018-2022, Reid coached the Chiefs to 5 straight AFC Championship Game appearances. Dallas doesn't need to change much from last season before Prescott went down for the season. Gruden then went on to become head coach of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, winning Super Bowl XXXVII after the 2002 season. From offensive coordinator Greg Romans perspective, there are certainly things to improve, but that doesnt make this offense any less unusual. They play with heavy personnel groupings, ranking first in 22 personnel rate (two backs, two tight ends), second in 21 personnel rate (two backs, three receivers) and fourth in 21 personnel rate (two backs, one tight end). The Saints are a smorgasbord of offense tightly put together by the coaching and play calling of Sean Payton and the elite execution of Drew Brees. Traditional offensive thinking argues that a team must establish its running game first, which will draw the defense in and open up vertical passing lanes downfield; i.e., passing lanes that run perpendicular to the line of scrimmage. 2020 Rush Efficiency Rank: 22. 2020 Rush Efficiency Rank: 32. Head coach Nick Sirianni comes from working under Frank Reich, who had success in Philadelphia with a young Carson Wentz. 2020 Rush Efficiency Rank: 13. It was a new evolution, the start of what we see today." Football offenses explained. api-313469173. The Chargers brought in longtime Saints coach Joe Lombardi to essentially Saints-ify their offense, although one would think that would be at odds with how Rookie of the Year quarterback Justin Herbert wants to play. Many people reasoned that Johnny Unitas, a strong-armed field general would not have fared well in being subservient to the offensive coordinator, and that his long but sometimes wobbly passes would not have worked in the West Coast system. The passing game should revolve around the two tight ends the team picked up in, The Saints are a smorgasbord of offense tightly put together by the coaching and play calling of Sean Payton and the elite execution of, The Saints may cut down on some of their pass concepts and the number of formations in order to give cleaner looks to either, With Jason Garrett at the helm in 2020, the Giants' offense looked uninspired. . The 49ers are another outside zone team. Shanahan's run-heavy variation of the offense, under the leadership of offensive coordinator Gary Kubiak, is also known for utilizing previously unheralded running backs, including 1998 NFL MVP Terrell Davis, and developing them into league-leading rushers behind small, yet powerful, Zone Blocking offensive lines. PA Ctr Waggle. Kansas City used a trips formation with the tight end isolated on the back side more than anyone else in the league by far. Unlock all tools and content including Player Grades, Fantasy, NFL Draft, Premium Stats, Greenline and DFS. All of this leads to an offense that ranked 28th in rate of passes of 15-plus yards. Subscribe $9.95/mo. In 1971, the Oklahoma offense set an NCAA record with 472.4 rushing yards per game, and the Sooners employed the offense all the way into the '90s en route to 12 Big 8 championships and three MNC's. For most of the rest of the league, the fullback was eventually reduced to a secondary role as a lead blocker for the featured tailback in the I . Kingsbury decided to cut down on some of his tried-and-true Air Raid principles after his first season in charge, and it led to better efficiency with a second-year quarterback at the helm. His West Coast offense passing concepts will still work, and the double unders concept shown here is a typical West Coast offense play, designed to work the first under (1) to the second under (2). Visit the post for more. Our exclusive database, featuring the most in-depth collection of NFL player performance data. Last year, the Steelers played in shotgun at the fourth-highest rate in the league. Another aspect of the West Coast offense is the use of fast running quarterbacks. Still, there were also the downsides to Moore's tenure in Dallas, though they were hardly all . As a head coach, he compiled an overall 174122 record in the NFL: 161111 in the regular season, along with a 13-11 playoff record, 3 Super Bowl appearances and 1 Super Bowl title. He started his head coaching career with the Oakland Raiders, leading them from 1998 to 2001, and turned the Raiders into a strong playoff contender. A running quarterback can compensate by acting as a runner himself, paralyzing an overly aggressive defense. He used that notoriety as a launching pad into the NFL, where he then helped bring collegiate pistol-option strategies into the pro game. Over the past two regular seasons, the Ravens have led the league in quarterback-designed runs or option runs, calling 184 more such plays than second-place Arizona. You can still find old-school tenets in head coach Jon Grudens current offense. That's not to say Stafford has been the best player in the league at these concepts, but his grade on them is 8.3 points better than. Ravens. That means their RPO rate fell five percentage points and their shotgun rate dropped 11 percentage points for them to try to stretch teams out with the outside zone play and then boot off of it. 2020 Pass Efficiency Rank: 32 The Pistol formation is an offense that marries two other types of offenses together to make a new hybrid type of offense. As a team, the Eagles tallied the second-most rushes that were either quarterback-designed or had some sort of option element to them. It also gave the coaching staff an opportunity to run test plays against the defense to gauge their reactions in game situations. In blitz or short-yardage situations, many of the West Coast offense's strengths are negated by defenses blocking running and passing lanes. 51. referee signals. For instance, past Michigan Wolverines offenses utilized the 5- and 7-step drops about 85% of the time with West Coast pass schemes implemented by then-quarterbacks coach Scot Loeffler. 2020 Rush Efficiency Rank: 2. Five step and even 7 step dropbacks are now implemented in modern-day WCO's because defensive speed has increased since the 80's. 2020 Pass Efficiency Rank: 16 TOTAL. Those runs didnt actually go anywhere, though, producing just .008 EPA per play. The Jacksonville Jaguars held their Thursday session of organized team activity at the practice fields outside TIAA Bank Field, May 27, 2021. This year we'll see Greg Roman's scheme in full. Before he suffered a season-ending knee injury in Week 10, the offense ranked 22nd in EPA per play (.016), a jump from 29th and -.124 last season. [4] Kyle Shanahan has been the head coach of the San Francisco 49ers since 2017. PA Post Shot. When the Patriots do get in shotgun to run the ball, 75% of those plays have some quarterback run element. Theyll probably end using the shotgun less, which will eliminate the quarterback runs that they likely won't be able to call anyway. The base protection is a 6-man scheme that sends 4 5 receivers out on every pass play. Parcellsa believer in "old-school" tough defense over finesse-oriented offense featuring frequent, high-percentage passing derided the 49ers' offense with the statement: "What do you think of that West Coast Offense now? Three decades later, the West Coast offense has gone a bit ecumenical, with the glitzy name now a catch . (see Offensive Nomenclature). Offensive coordinator Brian Daboll has created the perfect attack for quarterback Josh Allen to flourish in. The pistol formation was added to the fold, which they probably had installed already with mobile QBs in Jackson, and Robert Griffin III on board. PFF's exclusive metrics provide matchup previews, position rankings, grades, and snap counts. If Teddy Bridgewater is the quarterback, the Broncos will need to convince him to throw the ball downfield, the complete opposite. Mark Few and Gonzaga have won, at least, a share of 22 of the past 23 West Coast Conference regular season titles as well as 18 of the past 23 tournament titles. 2020 Rush Efficiency Rank: 23. Originally, the term referred to the Air Coryell system popularized by Don Coryell. All Playbooks with Pistol Strong Slot. Kurt Warner (a disciple of a variation of Air Coryell) and Ben Roethlisberger (a traditional gunslinger) are notable examples of non-West Coast quarterbacks that found success in the "dink-and-dunk" system. 2020 Rush Efficiency Rank: 16. With the addition of, Washington was a sneaky spread team in 2020, getting into formations with an inline tight end or a fullback at the leagues lowest rate. The Packers finished second in RPO rate, too, although most of those were screens easy ways to get the ball into Davante Adams hands. That doesnt leave much room for straight dropbacks, but they havent been very good at them recently, either. The West Coast Offense, as developed by former San Francisco 49ers head coach Bill Walsh, is a finesse offense that utilizes a short passing game designed to control the ball. The Sean McVay offense in Los Angeles has always been a run-first, play-action later, drop back-never offense, but that may change after the team traded for Matthew Stafford. Thats how he operated in his last year at BYU, although his receivers obviously wont be as open they were last year. From 1999 to 2012, Reid served as Eagles head coach. After again serving as an assistant for the Broncos from 1990 to 1991, he rebuilt his solid reputation working as offensive coordinator of the 49ers under George Seifert from 1992 to 1994, helping the team win Super Bowl XXIX. The new NFL offense is an old NFL offense: How the 49ers, Titans, Vikings and others are evolving Mike Shanahan's offensive scheme . We could see a slight shift away from such a heavy dose of the run game in general, though. Ambitious and anxious to become a head coach, Walsh resigned from the Bengals and left Cincinnati for the West Coast, taking along his films of Ken Anderson running his offensive schemes to serve as a teaching aid for quarterback Dan Fouts after Walsh had been hired as an assistant coach for the San Diego Chargers. For the California, Oregon, Washington states abortion rights coalition, see, Last edited on 18 February 2023, at 00:59, NCAA Division I-A national football championship, "Bill Walsh, Bill Parcells and the Rise of the Left Tackle", "Mike Shanahan's enduring legacy in Washington is his coaching tree", "Brigham Young's Lavell Edwards: More than a passing legacy", "In Oregon-Boise state game, expect a bag of tricks", "Auburn puts south in west coast offense", "Spider 2 Y Banana, a terrific play-action west coast offensive football play", "Ben Roethlisberger: Steelers offense is 'dink and dunk', ESPN.com explanation of West Coast offense, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=West_Coast_offense&oldid=1140015994, This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 00:59. Mike Shanahan's name now embodies that potent combination of Bill Walsh's West Coast passing and Alex Gibbs' deep commitment . Likewise, Aaron Rodgers is often called a "West Coast . The West Coast offense was one of the most revolutionary offenses when it first hit the scene. Walsh's West Coast Offense attempts to open up running and passing lanes for the backs and receivers to exploit, by causing the defense to concentrate on short passes. Bill Walsh actually created the offense as the quarterbacks coach and play caller for the Cincinnati Bengals in the late 1960s.. Walsh became known as one of the greatest NFL coaches of all time after leading the San Francisco 49ers (and Hall of Fame quarterbacks Joe Montana and Steve Young) as their . This is in contrast to the roles quarterbacks were required to perform in other systems, which were to be an adept game manager with a strong arm. Slants. Herbert didnt show he was proficient at throwing around linebackers and safeties over the middle of the field last year, but he did flash an ability to use his cannon to absolutely destroy defenses deep down the field. Under Brown's tenure, Walsh was tasked with devising an offensive plan suited to Bengal quarterback Virgil Carter, who had an accurate but relatively weak arm. 1. Teams for many years have been using the bubble and fast screen and tagging them into their run game. Although Mike Shanahan's tenure as Washington Redskins head coach wasn't completely successful, his tenure did produce 3 rising star head coaches: His son, Kyle Shanahan, Matt LaFleur and Sean McVay. Hes run just over 25% of the team's snaps in that personnel grouping over the past two seasons. Holmgren is credited for helping mold successful quarterbacks such as Montana, Young, Favre and Matt Hasselbeck. Put him in the shotgun, let him deal with the protection calls and then he can prosper. The run game could get much better with all the jets and fake jet motion theyll give to newly signed wideout, In the passing game, Washington's league-low 6.2-yard average depth of target is going to skyrocket with new quarterback. What will change is the Rams' tendency to call quick in-breaking routes for, Tampa Bay generated the fourth-highest rate of rushes where the running back made a cut away from the initial path. At the same time by having the Quarterback in the shotgun and twins to one side the defense is forced to honor the quick pass and cover . Holmgren later became head coach of the Seattle Seahawks, leading them from 1999 to 2008. On any given route, a receiver has as many as three options; a hitch, a slant and a fly, depending on what the defense is showing. The Pistol offense is a rather new offense in the NFL, made popular by in the influx of athletic quarterbacks into the league. Pederson first worked for the Eagles under Reid from 2009 to 2012, and then served as the Chiefs' offensive coordinator under Reid from 2013 to 2015. The 'West Coast Offense' is not easy to define. Anderson's 447 passing yards were enough to overshadow Simpson's 197 yards on the ground in a Bengals win that proved a milestone, providing a striking contrast between the "old" ground game of defense-oriented football and the new game envisioned by Walsha game of higher scores, more action, and much air travel. 2020 Rush Efficiency Rank: 28. Both were promoted from within, so the Dolphins' offense shouldnt change much. LaVell Edwards and Dewey Warren created an offensive system similar to the West Coast offense at Brigham Young University (BYU) in 1973.[5]. This was already a shotgun-based, 11 personnel-heavy (one running back, one tight end) attack that was generally based out of having two receivers on each side of the formation in 2019, and that is what it was in 2020. Use multiple formations and personnel groupings to get the most idea 1:1 matchups. Since the magical Super Bowl run of 2018, Los Angeles ranks 19th in EPA per play on non-play action, non-RPO dropbacks. Walsh's 49ers won three Super Bowls during this period, behind the passing abilities of legendary quarterback Joe Montana. Incorporating more RPO, considering how much shotgun the Bengals use, could prove necessary next year. (West Coast, Pistol, etc) and though the Beavers were 61% run last season with a good duo in the backfield, it was only a few years ago that . Singleback Deuce Y Flex (New) The NFL is in the midst of the outside zone revolution. Call it "the West Coast offense" of "the Gulf Coast offense," it really doesn't matter. The NFL average is 2.5%. Pederson became head coach of the Philadelphia Eagles in 2016 and installed his own version of the West Coast offense. The Multiple West Coast Offense Pass Protection 7/21/2014 2 Pass Protection The system has the capacity to protect with anything from a 5-man protection scheme sending 5 receivers into the pattern to an 8-man maximum protection scheme. If we go with the assumption that Justin Fields is the starting quarterback, it would be reasonable to expect the Bears to look somewhat similar to how they played last year rather than in years prior. When I went back and watched a handful of those games and you see the pre-snap formations are largely Mornhinweg West Coast offense staples. Should Trey Lance become the starter, we will assuredly see more quarterback-designed runs. The two years prior, Las Vegas quarterbacks threw the 28th-highest rate of deep passes in each year. In the passing game, Washington's league-low 6.2-yard average depth of target is going to skyrocket with new quarterback Ryan Fitzpatrick. Another key part of the Walsh implementation was "pass first, run later", It was Walsh's intention to gain an early lead by passing the ball, then run the ball on a tired defense late in the game, wearing them down further and running down the clock. Still, the moniker stuck. The West Coast IS an offense; a system with a very specific philosophy: Use a short, controlled, precise passing game to keep the defense off balance to open up the deep pass AND the running game. 1 RPO team from an overall usage perspective in 2020.